Friction Force Calculator

Friction force calculator: friction from the coefficient of friction and normal force, or the coefficient from a measured force.

Ff = μ · N

How to use this calculator

  1. Choose the quantity you want under “Solve for”.
  2. Type the known values and pick their units: any combination works.
  3. The result updates as you type. Open “Show the steps” to see the substitution.

F = μN. Static friction (before sliding) is usually higher than kinetic friction. Typical μ: rubber on dry asphalt 0.7–0.9, wood on wood 0.3–0.5.

Formula

Ff = μ · N

SymbolQuantityUnits
μCoefficient of friction—
NNormal force (m·g on a flat surface)N, kN, mN, dyn, lbf, kgf
FfFriction forceN, kN, mN, dyn, lbf, kgf

Worked example

Given: μ = 0.4 · N = 500 N

Ff = μ N

Result: Ff = 200 N

Friction force for different values of Coefficient of friction

μ · Coefficient of frictionFf · Friction force
0.2 100 N
0.3 150 N
0.36 180 N
0.4 200 N
0.44 220 N
0.5 250 N
0.6 300 N
0.8 400 N

Other values as in the worked example.

Frequently asked questions

μ = 0.4 and N = 500 N?

200 N of friction.

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